The World's Strictest Law on Human-Like AI

China’s new law on anthropomorphic AI, effective July 15, 2026, is the world’s most stringent and comprehensive, establishing a regulatory framework for AI that simulates human personality and interaction. The law aims to promote healthy development and standardized application of these services while safeguarding national security and citizens’ rights. It outlines specific prohibitions, security responsibilities for service providers, data management requirements, and protections for minors and the elderly, alongside a robust system for security assessments and penalties for non-compliance.

• China’s new law on anthropomorphic AI, effective July 15, 2026, is the world’s strictest and most comprehensive.
• It regulates AI services that simulate human personality, thinking, and communication styles, focusing on continuous emotional interaction.
• The law prohibits content that endangers national security, incites harm, or infringes on rights, and mandates providers to ensure service security and data protection.
• Specific provisions address the protection of minors and the elderly, requiring parental consent for minors under 14 and guidance for elderly users.
• Providers must notify users they are interacting with AI, provide easy exit options, and conduct security assessments for services with over 1 million registered users or significant risk potential.
• Penalties for violations range from warnings and rectification orders to service suspension and fines up to RMB200,000.
• The State Internet Information Office and relevant departments are responsible for supervision and management.
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