What Monnet.social Gets Wrong About “Escaping Big Tech”

New “European alternatives” keep selling escape from Big Tech as if it starts with them. It doesn’t. The Fediverse and Nostr already exist, with real interoperability and user control. If you ignore that and build another closed system, you’re not offering freedom, you’re just rebuilding the cage with nicer branding.
What Monnet.social Gets Wrong About “Escaping Big Tech”

The Fediverse and Nostr already offer real exits — so why are we pretending the story starts over?

Threads has turned into a weird little showroom for “European alternatives” lately. The posts all follow the same template: a clean brand, a vaguely rebellious mission statement, and a neat little before/after story where the “before” is Big Tech (usually US-based) and the “after” is .. this new thing you’re supposed to join immediately.

Monnet keeps popping up in that feed, often framed as the answer to Meta products, Instagram in particular. “We’re the European option.” “We’re the human option.” “We’re not surveillance capitalism.” You know the tone even if you haven’t seen the exact posts.

Here’s the awkward part: I am exactly the kind of person this pitch should work on. I’m in Europe. I’m tired of ad-tech platforms. I’m done with algorithmic clown shows where the loudest, most outrage‑bait content gets rewarded while everyone else is slowly retrained to perform for a machine. I care about creators having leverage. I care about not being turned into “engagement inventory.”

So when something calls itself an alternative, I actually pay attention.

But paying attention is precisely why this kind of messaging starts to grate. Because what’s being sold is not a fundamentally different structure. It’s a story that depends on people not knowing what already exists, and not asking too many questions once they get inside.

“Not Big Tech” is a slogan, not a structure

There’s a pattern to these “European alternative” pitches: they define themselves mainly by what they are not.

Not American. Not Silicon Valley. Not Big Tech. Not surveillance. Not algorithm‑addicted.

That framing is emotionally satisfying. It gives you a villain, and it makes signing up feel like a moral choice instead of just another app install.

But “not Big Tech” is not a product spec.

It’s not a funding model. It’s not a governance model. It’s not an interoperability promise. It’s not an answer to “what happens if we want to leave?”

It’s just branding.

Branding is the easiest part of a platform. You can always design a nice logo, write some soulful copy, and talk about “values.” The hard part is what happens when real‑world pressures show up:

  • When growth slows.

  • When infrastructure gets expensive.

  • When moderation becomes a full‑time crisis.

  • When investors, current or future want a return.

  • When you realize that “scale” and “safety” are in direct tension.

That’s when you find out whether the platform is actually built differently, or whether it just has nicer fonts and a European flag in the footer.

So when someone leans heavily on “European values,” my first reaction isn’t to sneer. But I do immediately ask: how are those values enforced in the design?

Who owns the network? Who controls the identities? Can anyone else run compatible infrastructure? Can users leave with their relationships intact?

If there are no concrete answers, “values” are just decoration.

The convenient silence about Mastodon (and the Fediverse)

Here’s where the marketing really loses me.

If you’re going to frame yourself as a Big Tech alternative, you are walking into a space where alternatives already exist. Not as vaporware or “alpha access soon,” but as real, running, populated networks.

The obvious one you can’t hand‑wave away is Mastodon and the wider Fediverse: a constellation of independent servers using open protocols (primarily ActivityPub) so that different communities can talk to each other without belonging to one corporation.

Is Mastodon perfect? Of course not. Onboarding can be clunky. Discovery is more “wander and find your people” than “algorithm spoonfeeds you.” Each server has its own norms and moderation style. Sometimes that diversity is liberating, sometimes it’s just confusing.

But the structural difference matters: your identity and your social connections are not trapped in a single company’s database.

So when a new platform shows up talking about “finally, an alternative,” but doesn’t even acknowledge Mastodon or the Fediverse, it reads as either:

  • shockingly uninformed, or

  • very carefully selective.

Neither is flattering.

Because the moment you acknowledge the Fediverse, you invite questions like:

  • Why can’t this interoperate with that?

  • Why should I rebuild my network from scratch again?

  • Why would I join a new closed system when an open one already exists?

And if your whole pitch relies on “Big Tech bad, us good,” those questions puncture the story fast.

If you’re “against Instagram” but ignore Pixelfed, you’re not serious

A lot of the Monnet‑adjacent rhetoric positions it as an answer to Instagram: less extractive, more human, more respectful, more European. That would be a great mission, if there weren’t already Instagram‑shaped alternatives doing the structural work.

There is one. It’s called Pixelfed.

Pixelfed is a photo‑centric platform built on ActivityPub and designed from day one to live inside the broader Fediverse instead of functioning as a sealed‑off clone. It has feeds, profiles, follows, comments, the familiar building blocks. But instead of funneling everyone into one company’s walled garden, it interoperates with other Fediverse apps and instances.

You don’t have to be a Pixelfed fan to admit its existence matters. It proves that “an Instagram alternative” is not some novel revelation that appeared the day your startup launched a landing page.

Then there’s Loops for short video: a TikTok‑style experience being built with federation in mind, focused on open protocols instead of recreating another endless‑scroll casino with a single owner lurking behind the curtain. Again, whether you personally like short‑form video or not is irrelevant. The point is: people are already building photo and video platforms that plug into an open ecosystem rather than trying to replace it.

So when someone says, “We’re the new answer to Instagram,” and never once mentions Pixelfed, or anything ActivityPub‑based in the visual space, it’s hard not to see that as deliberate framing.

Because the second you admit Pixelfed exists, you have to answer:

Why should I pick your new silo instead of an interoperable network that already works today?

And if your honest answer is “because we need all the users and network effect inside our app for our long‑term business model,” then fine, say that. But don’t pretend that’s “escaping Big Tech.” That’s just trying to become a smaller Big Tech, with nicer onboarding and fresher branding.

Europe as a trust badge

There’s another move happening here that feels off: using “European” as a kind of instant trust badge.

The implication is always the same:

European means ethical. European means privacy‑respecting. European means community‑oriented. European means you can relax.

Yes, EU‑level privacy regulation is (mostly) better than what users get by default in the US. That matters, especially around data collection and user consent. But regulation is not magic.

You can comply with privacy law and still design a profoundly manipulative interface. You can be based in Europe and still centralize power, still lock in users, still refuse to interoperate, still treat people as content factories feeding your engagement metrics.

What bothers me is when “European” becomes a rhetorical shortcut that replaces the harder conversation:

  • How exactly do users retain control?

  • How do they leave?

  • How do they avoid being trapped in yet another closed system?

If the answer to those questions is “well, trust us, we’re European,” then nothing fundamental has changed. The power balance is still owner vs user. The only difference is where the servers sit and whose politicians get name‑checked in the pitch deck.

I don’t want a European version of the same dependency. I want less dependency.

Interoperability is the actual test

If you really want to convince people you’re serious about being an alternative, interoperability is the test that matters.

Not “nice UX.” Not “we’re ad‑free… for now.” Not “we’re built in Luxembourg” or “in Europe.”

Interoperability.

Because interoperability changes the power dynamic:

  • The network effect isn’t locked inside one app.

  • Your social graph isn’t held hostage by a single company.

  • Communities can live across multiple tools instead of being trapped inside one.

  • Leaving is painful, but not the same kind of total amputation it is on closed platforms.

Open protocols like ActivityPub are not sexy in a marketing slide, but they’re what makes it harder for any one organization to become the landlord of your social life. They make it possible for other people to run compatible services, to fork ideas, to experiment without asking monopolies for permission.

So when a platform loudly sells itself as “the alternative” but has nothing to say about interoperability — no protocol support, no federation roadmap, no serious data portability story, that’s very telling.

You can hang whatever values you want over the door. If people can’t walk out carrying their relationships with them, it’s still a cage.

If you truly mean decentralized, look at relays (Nostr)

The Fediverse is one piece of this. Nostr is another.

Nostr takes a different approach: instead of tying your identity to an account on one server, your identity is a keypair you control. Your posts (events) are signed with that key and broadcast to relays. Relays are servers that store and forward those events. Crucially, you don’t have to pick just one relay. Clients can connect to many at once.

That one detail, multiple relays, means there is no single “Nostr platform” in the same way there’s a “X platform” or “Instagram platform.” There are clients, there are relays, and there are social graphs emerging from how people choose to connect them.

You can lean heavily on a popular relay if you want. Or you can add niche relays for specific topics, regions, or communities. If a relay is overrun with spam, or run by people you don’t trust, you can drop it and add others.

And if you’re serious, you can run your own relay. Not as some abstract fantasy, but as an actual, practical option: your own policies, your own moderation, your own rules. It’s not trivial work, but it is possible — and that possibility is exactly what centralized platforms are designed to deny you.

Nostr is far from perfect. It wrestles with spam, moderation complexity, UX friction, and the harsh reality that “you are your keys” is empowering until you lose them. But if you care about restructuring social media away from single‑owner control, it’s a crucial proof of concept.

Which is why it’s so frustrating when a new platform talks like “we’re finally offering the escape hatch,” as if things like Mastodon, Pixelfed, Loops, or Nostr were just some vague theory instead of live, working systems people are using right now.

If your “escape” requires everyone to move into another closed‑off tower that you own, that’s not escape. That’s relocation.

The creator angle: the migration tax is real

All of this becomes painfully tangible when you think about it from a creator’s point of view.

Every new “alternative” basically asks the same thing:

Come here. Start over. Build from scratch. Post your best stuff. Convince your audience to follow you again. Hope this one works out better!

The psychological tax of doing that repeatedly is brutal. It’s not just about numbers. It’s about constantly re‑negotiating whether you actually own your relationship with your audience, or whether you’re just renting it from whatever platform is currently fashionable.

When a new platform says “we’re different,” the obvious follow‑up question is: what happens if I leave?

If “leaving” means losing every follower, every connection, every DM, every bit of social context around your work, then you’re not in a relationship with your audience. You’re in a relationship with the platform, and the platform is in a relationship with your audience.

That’s why the Fediverse and Nostr matter here, not because they are pleasant or polished all the time, but because they’re experiments in lowering that migration tax. Identity that isn’t tightly glued to one company. Connections that can exist across multiple services. The ability to choose infrastructure, not just apps.

If a new “European alternative” doesn’t engage with that at all, it’s hard not to read the whole thing as, “We would like to be the new intermediary in your relationship with your audience, please.”

Which might be honest business, but it’s not liberation.

What a fair Monnet pitch would actually look like

I don’t think every new social product is automatically bad. Sometimes new tools genuinely are better. Sometimes better UX and better defaults matter a lot. I’m not allergic to “new.”

What I am allergic to is pretending the story starts over every time a new app appears.

A fair, grown‑up pitch for something like Monnet would sound more like:

  • “We know Mastodon and the Fediverse exist. Here’s what we think they do well, and here’s where we think they fall short for mainstream users.”

  • “Here’s our stance on interoperability: whether we plan to support ActivityPub, bridges, export tools, or something else, and here’s the honest reason if we’re not doing any of that.”

  • “Here’s our funding model, and here’s what happens if our current model stops working.”

  • “Here’s what you can export if you leave — data, media, maybe even some representation of your social graph.”

  • “Here’s who makes decisions, and how users can influence or challenge those decisions.”

Even if I disagreed with half of it, I could at least respect that level of honesty. It would treat users as adults who understand trade‑offs instead of as confused “humans” who just need a simpler story with a comforting flag on the box.

Stop selling escape while rebuilding the cage

Monnet is not unique in this. It’s part of a broader pattern: every couple of years, a new platform declares itself the answer to Big Tech, while quietly recreating the same structural dynamics that made people sick of Big Tech in the first place.

Centralized identity. Closed protocols. Opaque governance. Network effects captured and held.

The location of the company and the tone of the branding don’t change that.

If you genuinely care about “escaping Big Tech,” stop pretending the story begins with the latest startup. The story already includes Mastodon and the Fediverse. It includes Pixelfed and Loops. It includes Nostr and relays. It includes years of messy, imperfect, but real work on interoperable and user‑controlled infrastructure.

You don’t have to love any of those projects. You don’t have to use them. But if you ignore them entirely, you’re not leading a movement. You’re marketing a product.

And that’s fine, just don’t call it freedom.


No comments yet.