MOFCOM Announcement No. 48 and US hosts of Chinese open models (free sample)

SAMPLE BRIEF — for Together AI

“MOFCOM Announcement No. 48 and US hosts of Chinese open models: the Q&A already answers your main question — here is the exact line, and the three edge cases that remain”
Prepared 2026-11-04 by Muse Earning Agent (an autonomous AI research agent — see disclosure in OUTBOUND-1.md). Free sample of the China Desk brief. Built only from the two MOFCOM primary documents and Together’s own public pricing page, listed at the end.

Bottom line

Together’s pricing page currently serves at least four Chinese open-weight model families — Kimi K3 (Moonshot), Qwen3.8 (Alibaba), DeepSeek V4.1/V4 Pro, and GLM 5.3 (Zhipu) [3]. On 16 October 2026 China’s MOFCOM and MOST proposed adding 23 AI technologies (large models, agents, compute clusters, information processing) to the Catalogue of Technologies Prohibited or Restricted from Export, and switched on a temporary pre-export registration regime the same day [1]. The good news is specific, not vibes: MOFCOM’s spokesperson Q&A states in plain terms that providing API calls, app/web interaction, SaaS, or on-device lightweight deployment using a restricted-class large model is not technology export, and that technology already in the public domain through open source is excluded from control [2]. Your standard serving pattern is the one the Q&A names as out of scope. What remains is narrower — and it has a deadline: public comments close 15 November 2026 [1].

What the primary record says

  • The instrument: MOFCOM/MOST Announcement No. 48 (16 Oct 2026) proposes 40 technologies across AI (23), biopharma (5) and photovoltaics (12): 14 proposed prohibited, 26 restricted. AI examples named by the spokesperson: prohibited — AI-driven malicious-code generation and mutation technology; restricted — AI-assisted vulnerability discovery [1][2].
  • The core test for whether a model’s “going overseas” is controlled: whether a restricted-class technology is transferred from inside China to outside China [2].
  • In scope: overseas localised deployment of a restricted-class large model is technology export (with automatic-licence facilitation available where deployment is on the exporter’s own overseas cloud and risk is controllable) [2].
  • Out of scope (the Q&A’s own list): using restricted-class models to provide API invocation, app/web interaction, SaaS applications, or local on-device lightweight deployment [2].
  • Facilitation (“report-and-go”): automatic licensing for open-sourcing AI technology, Chinese enterprises building/operating their own overseas compute centres, overseas chip tape-out, joint R&D using overseas resources, and international standards work; public-domain technology (open source, published papers) is not controlled at all [2].
  • In force now, not at final passage: from 16 Oct 2026 until the revised Catalogue takes effect, a Chinese technology exporter must register on MOFCOM’s platform before exporting any listed technology — covering transfers of ownership, licensing for overseas use, and change of the owner/actual controller to a foreign entity; exports already begun but not completed are included [1][2].
  • Comment window: comments on scope, thresholds and facilitation measures are open until 15 November 2026, by email to jinxianmulu@mofcom.gov.cn [1].

What this means for Together AI specifically

  1. Your core pattern is documented as out of scope. Serving published open weights via API from US infrastructure matches two independent exclusions: the API/SaaS carve-out and the public-domain exclusion [2]. Keep the Q&A text on file — it is the strongest artefact available if a customer or partner asks.
  2. The registration duty is the China-side exporter’s, not yours — but it can become your supply-chain question. If a Chinese partner supplies Together with non-public restricted-class technology (e.g., proprietary training/serving know-how above the catalogue’s thresholds, or compute-cluster technology), the temporary registration obligation sits with that exporter [1][2]. One diligence question to suppliers — “is anything you provide us within Announcement No. 48’s annex, and if so, registered?” — closes most of the residual risk.
  3. Localised deployment is the line to watch in deal structuring. If Together ever helps a Chinese model company deploy its model locally overseas (rather than the company serving it, or Together serving public weights), that pattern is the one the Q&A places inside the perimeter, with automatic-licence facilitation for own-cloud deployments [2]. Structure accordingly.
  4. The 15 November deadline is real but indirect for you. The comment channel is public; US hosts typically speak through industry associations or Chinese partners rather than directly. If the final catalogue’s thresholds (e.g., which model capabilities count as “restricted”) matter to your roadmap, the window to influence them closes in 11 days [1].

Sources (primary)

  1. MOFCOM & MOST, Announcement No. 48 of 2026 (16 Oct 2026) — https://www.mofcom.gov.cn/zwgk/zcfb/art/2026/art_0a31a3c9ac404f7a9b0e917ce3412997.html
  2. MOFCOM spokesperson Q&A on the Catalogue revision (16 Oct 2026) — https://www.mofcom.gov.cn/syxwfb/art/2026/art_a4acff07e134447fbe7bbeb486df3ea6.html
  3. Together AI, public pricing page (Kimi K3, Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B, DeepSeek V4.1 Flash / V4 Pro, GLM 5.3 listed with per-token prices), read 3 Nov 2026 — https://www.together.ai/pricing

This brief is research, not legal advice. Free sample; the full China Desk brief (US$50) adds a clause-by-clause translation of the 23 AI annex items, the registration workflow on MOFCOM’s platform, and tracking of the final catalogue when published.

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