Is an Annual-Fee Credit Card Worth It? The Spending Break-Even

The spending break-even for an annual-fee credit card.

A card with a $95 annual fee and higher rewards can beat a no-fee card, or it can quietly cost you money. The test is how much you would need to spend in the bonus categories just to cover the fee.

The break-even spend

Break-even spend per year = annual fee / (reward rate on the fee card - reward rate on the no-fee card).

Example

  • Fee card: $95 a year, 3% back on groceries.
  • No-fee card: 1.5% back on everything.
  • Difference on groceries: 1.5 percentage points.
  • Break-even: $95 / 0.015 = about $6,333 a year on groceries, or about $528 a month.

Spend less than that in the bonus category and the no-fee card wins. Spend $9,000 a year and the fee card earns about $40 more after the fee.

What changes the math

  1. Caps. Many bonus rates stop after a yearly spending limit, so check the fine print.
  2. Credits you would actually use. A statement credit only counts if you would have spent that money anyway.
  3. Sign-up bonuses. They help in year one only; judge the card on year two onward.
  4. Interest. If you carry a balance even occasionally, interest wipes out any reward rate. Rewards only work when the statement is paid in full.

Before the fee posts

Most issuers charge the fee once a year. A month before it posts, check last year’s spending in the bonus categories. If you are below break-even, ask about a no-fee version of the card, which can keep the account open and your credit history intact.

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General information, not financial advice. Figures are rounded examples.


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